At
present, housing and communal services sector of Krasnodar Region
is one of the biggest branches of economics of the Region and the
critical one for life support of population of Kuban.
Sixty
thousand personnel members are employed by 220 enterprises of this
company. Only in 2005 scope of services of the company constituted
5.8 bln. rubles and tax payments of enterprises reached 1.0 bln.
rubles including 0.4 bln. rubles paid to consolidated budget of
Krasnodar Region.
Housing
facilities of the Region are represented by 96.0 mln. sq.m area,
installed capability of intakes is 2.0 mln. cub.m/day, estimated
capacity of existing sewage disposal plants is 1.5 mln. cub.m/day,
3145 communal heat-and-power boiler houses produce 15.9 mln. GCal
of heat, length of heat system lines constitutes 4.5 th. kilometers.
Installed
producing capacity of communal water pipelines is about 2049 th.
cub.m/day including 1730 th.cub.m/day from artesian intakes (about
2 th. wells with depth 30 to 800 m are used, as well as low-pressure
river intakes with 4 water treatment plants). Average specific water
consumption per one inhabitant of the region is 112 liters of water
per day and 145 liters per day, taking into consideration the communal-general
needs.
Estimated
capacity of municipal sewage disposal plants with mechanical and
biological treatment facilities is 1490 th. cub.m/day. About 70
per cent of sewage disposal plants operate in accordance with the
designed parameters.
Enterprises
of water supply and sewage systems are the most power-consuming
in the system of housing and communal services of the Region. 35-
and 10 kV large transformer substations, engines of different power
and voltage and other electrical equipment consuming about 1 billion
of kW/h per year represent the capital assets of the enterprises.
Enterprises
of cities Krasnodar, Sochi, Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Gelendzhik, Temriuk,
Primorsko-Akhtarsk, "Òroitsky Water Supply” and "Àrmavirvodocomplex"
state unitary companies introduced and continue to improve the automated
water supply production control system. This system provides accurate
control of operation of the main process equipment, registration
of supply and sale of drinking water, warning and elimination of
emergency situations and to decrease exploitation and productions
costs.
